The Torsional Fundamental Band of Methylformate

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Infrared/Raman

Scientific paper

Methylformate (HCOOCH_3) is one of the most important molecules in astrophysics, first observed in 1975. The rotational structure of its ground and first excited torsional states are well known from millimeter wave measurements. However, some of the torsional parameters are still not precisely determined because information on the torsional vibrational frequency v_t = 1-0 is missing. To overcome that problem, the far infrared spectrum of HCOOCH_3 was recorded with a 150 m optical path in a White cell and a Bruker IFS 125 HR Fourier transform spectrometer at the AILES beamline of the synchrotron SOLEIL facility. The analysis of the very weak fundamental torsional band v_t = 1-0 observed around 130 Cm-1 was carried out. It led to the first precise determination of the torsional barrier height and the dipole moment induced by the torsional motion.
This work is partly supported by the "Programme National de Physico-Chimie du Milieu Interstellaire" (PCMI-CNRS) and by the contract ANR-BLAN-08-0054.
R.D. Brown, J.G. Crofts, P.D. Godfrey, F.F. Gardner, B.J. Robinson, J.B. Whiteoak, Astrophys. J. 197 (1975) L29-L31.
See V. Ilyushin, A. Kryvda, E. Alekseev, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 255 (2009) 32-38, and references therein.

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