Mathematics – Differential Geometry
Scientific paper
2010-09-20
Mathematics
Differential Geometry
25 pages, 11 figures
Scientific paper
For each k > 0 we find an explicit function f_k such that the topology of S inside the ball B(p,r) is `bounded' by f_k(r) for every complete Riemannian surface (compact or noncompact) with K\geq -k^2, every point p on the surface, and every r. Using this result, we obtain a characterization (simple to check in practical cases) of the Gromov hyperbolicity of a Riemann surface S* (with its own Poincar\'e metric) obtained by deleting from one original surface S any uniformly separated union of continua and isolated points.
Pérez Jesús Gonzalo
Portilla Ana
Rodriguez Molina J.
Tourís Eva
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