The systematics and distribution of molecular hydrogen in planetary nebulae

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

48

H Lines, Infrared Astronomy, Planetary Nebulae, Abundance, Emission Spectra, Line Spectra, Nitrogen, Stellar Temperature, Stellar Winds

Scientific paper

Twenty-two planetary nebulae have been searched for the infrared lines of excited molecular hydrogen, and strong H2 lines have been detected and imaged in 11 of these. From these and published data, it has been demonstrated that all planetaries with strong excited molecular hydrogen belong to a particular subclass of the Type I planetary nebulae. This subclass is characterized morphologically by an equatorial toroid with faint bipolar extensions. Furthermore, nearly all planetaries with these characteristics have strong molecular lines. In most cases, the distribution of the excited H2 lines is indistinguishable from the red images which delineate singly ionized nitrogen (and ionized hydrogen), suggesting that the emitting molecules lie close to the transition region between ionized and neutral gas. If the excitation is by shocks, which is consistent with the line ratios and the distribution, then the observations suggest that the morphology of these planetaries has been controlled by a fast stellar wind interacting with a disk of gas concentrated in the equatorial plane.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The systematics and distribution of molecular hydrogen in planetary nebulae does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The systematics and distribution of molecular hydrogen in planetary nebulae, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The systematics and distribution of molecular hydrogen in planetary nebulae will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1827176

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.