The search for igneous materials at the Viking landing sites

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Igneous Rocks, Landing Sites, Mars Surface, Planetary Composition, Spectral Reflectance, Viking Lander Spacecraft, Image Processing, Iron Compounds, Pyroxenes, Soils, Spline Functions

Scientific paper

The use of Viking Lander 6 channel (0.4 to 1.1 microns) images to identify igneous materials is discussed. Movies of synthetic image cubes demonstrate that there are a number of contrast reversals between soils and certain rocks. Typically, large, angular rocks are brighter than the surrounding soils in the shortest wavelengths, and much darker than the soils at longest wavelengths. These results, which seem difficult to explain solely on the basis of photometric effects related to local lighting and viewing, are consistent with the presence of Fe+2 bearing silicates at the rock surfaces, producing relatively moderate absorptions in the blue and green parts of the spectrum, but more significant absorptions near about 1.0 micrometer (e.g., Fe+2 bearing pyroxenes). The soils, on the other hand, have signatures consistent with strong Fe+3 related absorptions at shorter wavelengths (e.g., Fe+3 bearing oxides or hydroxides).

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The search for igneous materials at the Viking landing sites does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The search for igneous materials at the Viking landing sites, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The search for igneous materials at the Viking landing sites will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1290111

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.