Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2004-06-03
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
25 pages, 3 figures, Latex2e
Scientific paper
The response of laser interferometers to gravitational waves has been calculated in a number of different ways, particularly in the transverse-traceless and the local Lorentz gauges. At first sight, it would appear that these calculations lead to different results when the separation between the test masses becomes comparable to the wavelength of the gravitational wave. In this paper this discrepancy is resolved. We describe the response of free test masses to plane gravitational waves in the coordinate frame of a local observer and show that it acquires contributions from three different effects: the displacement of the test masses, the apparent change in the photon velocity, and the variation in the clock speed of the local observer, all of which are induced by the gravitational wave. Only when taken together do these three effects represent a quantity which is translationally invariant. This translationally-invariant quantity is identical to the response function calculated in the transverse-traceless gauge. We thus resolve the well-known discrepancy between the two coordinates systems, and show that the results found in the coordinate frame of a local observer are valid for large separation between the masses.
No associations
LandOfFree
The Response of Test Masses to Gravitational Waves in the Coordinates of a Local Observer does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The Response of Test Masses to Gravitational Waves in the Coordinates of a Local Observer, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Response of Test Masses to Gravitational Waves in the Coordinates of a Local Observer will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-618058