Mathematics – Combinatorics
Scientific paper
2011-10-26
Mathematics
Combinatorics
Scientific paper
The rainbow connection number of a graph G is the least number of colours in
a (not necessarily proper) edge-colouring of G such that every two vertices are
joined by a path which contains no colour twice. Improving a result of Caro et
al., we prove that the rainbow connection number of every 2-connected graph
with n vertices is at most the ceiling of n/2. The bound is optimal.
Camacho Stephan Matos
Ekstein Jan
Holub Přemysl
Kaiser Tomas
Koch Maria
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