Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2009-03-31
Astrophys.J.708:58-70,2010
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
14 pages, 7 figures. ApJ accepted
Scientific paper
10.1088/0004-637X/708/1/58
Models for the formation and evolution of galaxies readily predict physical properties such as the star formation rates, metal enrichment histories, and, increasingly, gas and dust content of synthetic galaxies. Such predictions are frequently compared to the spectral energy distributions of observed galaxies via the stellar population synthesis (SPS) technique. Substantial uncertainties in SPS exist, and yet their relevance to the task of comparing galaxy evolution models to observations has received little attention. In the present work we begin to address this issue by investigating the importance of uncertainties in stellar evolution, the initial stellar mass function (IMF), and dust and interstellar medium (ISM) properties on the translation from models to observations. We demonstrate that these uncertainties translate into substantial uncertainties in the ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared colors of synthetic galaxies. Aspects that carry significant uncertainties include the logarithmic slope of the IMF above 1 Msun, dust attenuation law, molecular cloud disruption timescale, clumpiness of the ISM, fraction of unobscured starlight, and treatment of advanced stages of stellar evolution including blue stragglers, the horizontal branch, and the thermally-pulsating asymptotic giant branch. The interpretation of the resulting uncertainties in the derived colors is highly non-trivial because many of the uncertainties are likely systematic, and possibly correlated with the physical properties of galaxies. We therefore urge caution when comparing models to observations.
Conroy Charlie
Gunn James E.
White Martin
No associations
LandOfFree
The propagation of uncertainties in stellar population synthesis modeling II: The challenge of comparing galaxy evolution models to observations does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The propagation of uncertainties in stellar population synthesis modeling II: The challenge of comparing galaxy evolution models to observations, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The propagation of uncertainties in stellar population synthesis modeling II: The challenge of comparing galaxy evolution models to observations will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-592747