Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2005-09-13
Phys.Rev.C73:035804,2006
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
20 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.73.035804
The properties of the outer crust of non-accreting cold neutron stars are studied by using modern nuclear data and theoretical mass tables updating in particular the classic work of Baym, Pethick and Sutherland. Experimental data from the atomic mass table from Audi, Wapstra, and Thibault of 2003 is used and a thorough comparison of many modern theoretical nuclear models, relativistic and non-relativistic ones, is performed for the first time. In addition, the influences of pairing and deformation are investigated. State-of-the-art theoretical nuclear mass tables are compared in order to check their differences concerning the neutron dripline, magic neutron numbers, the equation of state, and the sequence of neutron-rich nuclei up to the dripline in the outer crust of non-accreting cold neutron stars.
Hempel Matthias
Ruester Stefan B.
Schaffner-Bielich Jurgen
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