The origin of the far-infrared luminosity within the spiral galaxy M101

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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H Alpha Line, Infrared Astronomy, Infrared Imagery, Infrared Spectra, Spiral Galaxies, Star Formation, Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Spectra, Astronomical Spectroscopy, H Ii Regions, Infrared Astronomy Satellite, Infrared Spectroscopy, Interplanetary Dust

Scientific paper

High resolution 60 and 100 micron images obtained with the Infared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) are compared with H alpha images in order to investigate the origin of the far-infrared luminosity within the late-type spiral galaxy M101. There is a good correspondence between the far-infrared and H-alpha morphology. The far-infrared and H-alpha luminosities have been measured at 129 independent locations on the star forming disk of M101. After correcting the H-alpha luminosity for extinction and extrapolating the IRAS (40-120 microns) luminosity to 1000 microns we find that the far-infrared luminosity is commensurate with that expected from the O and B stars which are required to ionize the hydrogen gas, at all locations within M101. Additionally, the IRAS HiRes 60 and 100 micron images reveal that the dust temperature peaks coincide identically with the location of H II regions. The far-infrared luminosity of M101 is radiated primarily by dust with temperatures well in excess of that expected for cirrus, but similar to that observed for Galactic and extragalactic H II regions.

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