The Minimum Amount of Stars a Galaxy Will Form

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

37 Pages, 7 Figures. Accepted for publication in AJ

Scientific paper

10.1086/521925

We present an analysis of the atomic hydrogen and stellar properties of 38 late-type galaxies in the local Universe covering a wide range of HI mass-to-light ratios (M_HI/L_B), stellar luminosities, and surface brightnesses. From these data we have identified an upper envelope for the M_HI/L_B as a function of galaxy luminosity. This implies an empirical relation between the minimum amount of stars a galaxy will form and its initial baryonic mass. While the stellar mass of a galaxy seems to be only loosely connected to its baryonic mass, the latter quantity is strongly linked to the galaxy's dynamical mass as it is observed in the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation. We find that dwarf irregular galaxies with generally high M_HI/L_B-ratios follow the same trend as defined by lower M_HI/L_B giant galaxies, but are underluminous for their rotation velocity to follow the trend in a stellar mass Tully-Fisher relation, suggesting that the baryonic mass of the dwarf galaxies is normal but they have failed to produced a sufficient amount of stars. Finally, we present a three dimensional equivalent to the morphology-density relation which shows that high M_HI/L_B galaxies preferentially evolve and/or survive in low-density environments. We conclude that an isolated galaxy with a shallow dark matter potential can retain a large portion of its baryonic matter in the form of gas, only producing a minimum quantity of stars necessary to maintain a stable gas disk.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Minimum Amount of Stars a Galaxy Will Form does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Minimum Amount of Stars a Galaxy Will Form, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Minimum Amount of Stars a Galaxy Will Form will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-546465

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.