Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-09-21
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
3 pages, 2 figures, IAU Symposium No.272 "Active OB stars: structure, evolution, mass loss and critical limits", 2010
Scientific paper
We present the results of high-resolution spectroscopy of the extremely luminous star CygOB2-No.12. We identified about 200 spectral features in the range 4552-7939 AA, including the interstellar NaI, KI lines and numerous very strong DIBs, along with the HeI, CII, and SiII lines. An MK spectral type we derived for the object is B4.5Ia+. Our analysis of the radial velocity data shows the presence of a gradient in the stellar atmosphere, caused by both atmospheric expansion and matter infall onto the star. The Halpha emission displays broad Thompson wings, a slightly blue-shifted PCyg type absorption component and a time-variable core absorption. We conclude that the wind is variable in time.
Chentsov Eugene
Klochkova Valentina
Miroshnichenko Anatoly
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