Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 2001
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001apj...558l.129g&link_type=abstract
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 558, Issue 2, pp. L129-L132.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
17
Stars: Circumstellar Matter, Infrared: Ism, Infrared: Stars, Ism: Lines And Bands, Ism: Molecules, Stars: Agb And Post-Agb
Scientific paper
We report laboratory emission spectra of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (HAC) in the wavelength range 19 μm<λ<120 μm (525-83 cm-1) at temperatures between 300°C and 500°C. These spectra show emission features at 21, 27, and ~33 μm (475, 370, and 303 cm-1) that can be identified with similar bands in the far-infrared spectra of extreme carbon stars, proto-planetary nebulae, and planetary nebulae. It is suggested that HAC is present in these objects but that the chemical composition of this material depends on the evolutionary state. We also detect a number of broad features at wavelengths longer than 40 μm, attributable to chemical groups in HAC. A strong feature is observed at ~60 μm (165 cm-1) in laboratory spectra and may be present in spectra of the carbon-rich planetary nebula CPD -56°8032. We briefly discuss the nature of the chemical groups responsible for the appearance of these features.
Bernath Peter
Duley Walter W.
Grishko V. I.
Tereszchuk Keith
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