The extended tails of Palomar 5: A ten degree arc of globular cluster tidal debris

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

44 pages, including 14 figures (Figs.1,3 & 14 with decreased resolution), accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal

Scientific paper

10.1086/378601

Using wide-field photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) we recently showed that the Galactic globular cluster Palomar 5 is in the process of being tidally disrupted. Its tidal tails were initially detected in a 2.5 degree wide band along the celestial equator. A new analysis of SDSS data for a larger field now reveals that the tails of Pal 5 have a much larger spatial extent and can be traced over an arc of 10 deg across the sky, corresponding to a projected length of 4 kpc at the distance of the cluster. The number of former cluster stars found in the tails adds up to about 1.2 times the number of stars in the cluster. The radial profile of stellar surface density in the tails follows approximately a power law r^gamma with -1.5 < gamma < -1.2. The stream of debris from Pal 5 is significantly curved, which demonstrates its acceleration by the Galactic potential. The cluster is presently near the apocenter but has repeatedly undergone disk crossings in the inner part of the Galaxy leading to strong tidal shocks. Our results suggest that the observed debris originates mostly from mass loss within the last 2 Gyrs. The cluster is likely to be destroyed after the next disk crossing, which will happen in about 100 Myr. (abridged)

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The extended tails of Palomar 5: A ten degree arc of globular cluster tidal debris does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The extended tails of Palomar 5: A ten degree arc of globular cluster tidal debris, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The extended tails of Palomar 5: A ten degree arc of globular cluster tidal debris will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-444710

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.