Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-11-26
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. 357 (2005) 489-496
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
9 pages, 6 figures, MNRAS accepted
Scientific paper
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08605.x
We have studied the effects of an hypothetical initial generation containing very massive stars (M > 100 Msun, pair-creation SNe) on the chemical and photometric evolution of elliptical galaxies. To this purpose, we have computed the evolution of a typical elliptical galaxy with luminous mass of the order of 10^11 Msun and adopted chemical evolution models already tested to reproduce the main features of ellipticals. We have tested several sets of yields for very massive zero-metallicity stars: these stars should produce quite different amounts of heavy elements than lower mass stars. We found that the effects of population III stars on the chemical enrichment is negligible if only one or two generations of such stars occurred, whereas they produce quite different results from the standard models if they continuously formed for a period not shorter than 0.1 Gyr. In this case, the results are at variance with the main observational constraints of ellipticals such as the average [
Matteucci Francesca
Pipino Antonio
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