The effect of chemical abundance oscillations on the pulsational properties of a 5-solarmass hydrogen-helium star

Statistics – Computation

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Abundance, Helium, Hydrogen, Interstellar Chemistry, Stellar Oscillations, Adiabatic Equations, Computational Astrophysics, Stellar Envelopes, Stellar Mass, Stellar Models

Scientific paper

A model of a first generation intermediate star of 5 M0, with Z = 0 has been considered. The model is at an advanced stage of its evolution and has a double shell burning. It burns helium in the inner shell, and hydrogen, via CNO cycle, in the outer shell. = ~ P)T and 8T = (~1og~/ôlog T)~ were computed allowing for the oscillations of the relative mass abundance of the reagents in nuclear reactions. Including jig, = (ologe/alogp)~ and ~- = (~ log ~ log T)~ of mean molecular weight and the effect of the oscillations of abundances due to nuclear reactions, stability was studied. Contrary to the results of the static calculations, we found that instability due to the excitation mechanism provided by the high temperature sensitivity of energy generation rate propagates up to the surface. Thus the model in question was found to be unstable against radial adiabatic pulsations, in its fundamental mode

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