Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2007-04-19
Phys.Rev.D76:024017,2007
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Revtex file with 12 pages and 6 PS figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.024017
The modeling of the early universe is done through the quantization of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with positive curvature. The material content consists of two fluids: radiation and Chaplygin gas. The quantization of these models is made by following the Wheeler and DeWitt's prescriptions. Using the Schutz formalism, the time notion is recovered and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation transforms into a time dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation, which rules the dynamics of the early universe, under the action of an effective potential $V_{ef}$. Using a finite differences method and the Crank-Nicholson scheme, in a code implemented in the program OCTAVE, we solve the corresponding time dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation and obtain the time evolution of a initial wave packet. This wave packet satisfies appropriate boundary conditions. The calculation of the tunneling probabilities shows that the universe may emerge from the Planck era to an inflationary phase. It also shows that, the tunneling probability is a function of the mean energy of the initial wave packet and of two parameters related to the Chaplygin gas. We also show a comparison between these results and those obtained by the WKB approximation.
Romildo P. Jr.
Alvarenga Flavio G.
Corrêa Silva E. V.
Fabris Julio Cesar
Ferreira Filho L. G.
No associations
LandOfFree
The dynamics of the early universe and the initial conditions for inflation in a model with radiation and a Chaplygin gas does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The dynamics of the early universe and the initial conditions for inflation in a model with radiation and a Chaplygin gas, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The dynamics of the early universe and the initial conditions for inflation in a model with radiation and a Chaplygin gas will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-213463