Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Scientific paper
2011-04-13
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
10 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Scientific paper
With an inferred bolometric luminosity exceeding 10^42 erg/s, HLX-1 in ESO 243-49 is the most luminous of ultraluminous X-ray sources and provides one of the strongest cases for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. We obtain good fits to disk-dominated observations of the source with BHSPEC, a fully relativistic black hole accretion disk spectral model. Due to degeneracies in the model arising from the lack of independent constraints on inclination and black hole spin, there is a factor of 100 uncertainty in the best-fit black hole mass M. Nevertheless, spectral fitting of XMM-Newton observations provides robust lower and upper limits with 3000 Msun < M < 3 x 10^5 Msun, at 90% confidence, placing HLX-1 firmly in the intermediate-mass regime. The lower bound on M is entirely determined by matching the shape and peak energy of the thermal component in the spectrum. This bound is consistent with (but independent of) arguments based solely on the Eddington limit. Joint spectral modelling of the XMM-Newton data with more luminous Swift and Chandra observations increases the lower bound to 6000 Msun, but this tighter constraint is not independent of the Eddington limit. The upper bound on M is sensitive to the maximum allowed inclination i, and is reduced to M < 10^5 Msun if we limit i < 75 deg.
Barret Didier
Davis Shane W.
Farrell Sean A.
Godet Olivier
Narayan Ramesh
No associations
LandOfFree
The Cool Accretion Disk in ESO 243-49 HLX-1: Further Evidence of an Intermediate Mass Black Hole does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The Cool Accretion Disk in ESO 243-49 HLX-1: Further Evidence of an Intermediate Mass Black Hole, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Cool Accretion Disk in ESO 243-49 HLX-1: Further Evidence of an Intermediate Mass Black Hole will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-164669