The complex channel networks of bone structure

Details The complex channel networks of bone structure The complex channel networks of bone structure

2004-12-22

arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0412042v1

Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 033903 (2006)

Biology

Quantitative Biology

Tissues and Organs

3 pages, 1 figure, The following article has been submitted to Applied Physics Letters. If it is published, it will be found o

Scientific paper

10.1063/1.2166473

Bone structure in mammals involves a complex network of channels (Havers and Volkmann channels) required to nourish the bone marrow cells. This work describes how three-dimensional reconstructions of such systems can be obtained and represented in terms of complex networks. Three important findings are reported: (i) the fact that the channel branching density resembles a power law implies the existence of distribution hubs; (ii) the conditional node degree density indicates a clear tendency of connection between nodes with degrees 2 and 4; and (iii) the application of the recently introduced concept of hierarchical clustering coefficient allows the identification of typical scales of channel redistribution. A series of important biological insights is drawn and discussed

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