The birthrates of galactic low mass binary radio pulsars and their progenitor systems

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Neutron Stars, Pulsars, Radio Emission, Stellar Evolution, X Ray Binaries, Evaporation, Giant Stars, Stellar Envelopes, Stellar Mass Accretion

Scientific paper

The birthrates of galactic low-mass binary radio pulsars and their possible progenitor systems are reconsidered. Kulkarni and Narayan (1988) found a discrepancy between the birthrates of galactic low-mass binary radio pulsars and low-mass X-ray binaries of short orbital period of at least a factor 100 at the 99 percent confidence level. It is found that the birthrates differ for short orbital period systems by at most a factor 18, whereas the birthrates of the group as a whole are in good agreement. The largest source of uncertainties are the poor statistics of the sample of binary pulsars with a low-mass compansion, the estimated lifetimes of the low-mass X-ray binaries and the unknown number of progenitors of low-mass binary radio pulsars, which accrete at a super-Eddington rate. It is suggested that (partial) evaporation of the secondary in a close binary may resolve (part of) the discrepancy, found for the short orbital period systems.

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