The Bénard-Marangoni-Instability in Small Circular Containers Under Microgravity: Experimental Results

Computer Science – Sound

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2

Scientific paper

During the 12-minute microgravity-phase of the sounding rocket MAXUS 2 a 3.0-mm-thick layer of 10 cSt silicone oil was heated from below to generate the Bénard-Marangoni-Instability (BMI) due to surface tension forces in the free oil surface. The layer was partly covered with a solid lid from Polycarbonate (LEXAN) with circular openings with diameter D for a flat free oil surface with aspect ratio A = D/d = 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 8.0, 10.0. The flow structure in these 7 ``containers'' with liquid lateral walls was visualized by aluminum flakes which orient parallel to the flow direction. The BMI was clearly observed under microgravity, and the onset of convection as function of A was measured and compared to theory and ground-based experiments, of which the latter suffer under the additional action of buoyancy. Beautiful and sharp convection patterns have been observed in the containers A = 4, 8, and 10. At the end of the microgravity time an instability of the boundary between two convection cells in the container with A = 4 was observed (switching between modes (2,1) and (1,1))

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Bénard-Marangoni-Instability in Small Circular Containers Under Microgravity: Experimental Results does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Bénard-Marangoni-Instability in Small Circular Containers Under Microgravity: Experimental Results, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Bénard-Marangoni-Instability in Small Circular Containers Under Microgravity: Experimental Results will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1187632

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.