Statistics – Applications
Scientific paper
Jul 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992ptti.nasa...89d&link_type=abstract
In NASA. Goddard Space Flight Center, Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Plan
Statistics
Applications
Calibrating, Clocks, Deep Space Network, Interferometry, Position Errors, Quasars, Satellite Tracking, Spacecraft Tracking, Synchronism, Global Positioning System, Random Signals, Receivers, Space Navigation, Spacecraft Antennas, Very Long Base Interferometry
Scientific paper
Interferometric spacecraft tracking is accomplished at the NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) by comparing the arrival time of electromagnetic spacecraft signals to ground antennas separated by baselines on the order of 8000 km. Clock synchronization errors within and between DSN stations directly impact the attainable tracking accuracy, with a 0.3 ns error in clock synchronization resulting in an 11 nrad angular position error. This level of synchronization is currently achieved by observing a quasar which is angularly close to the spacecraft just after the spacecraft observations. By determining the differential arrival times of the random quasar signal at the stations, clock synchronization and propagation delays within the atmosphere and within the DSN stations are calibrated. Recent developments in time transfer techniques may allow medium accuracy (50-100 nrad) spacecraft observations without near-simultaneous quasar-based calibrations. Solutions are presented for a global network of GPS receivers in which the formal errors in clock offset parameters are less than 0.5 ns. Comparisons of clock rate offsets derived from GPS measurements and from very long baseline interferometry and the examination of clock closure suggest that these formal errors are a realistic measure of GPS-based clock offset precision and accuracy. Incorporating GPS-based clock synchronization measurements into a spacecraft differential ranging system would allow tracking without near-simultaneous quasar observations. The impact on individual spacecraft navigation error sources due to elimination of quasar-based calibrations is presented. System implementation, including calibration of station electronic delays, is discussed.
Border James S.
Dunn Charles
Jefferson David
Lichten Stephen
No associations
LandOfFree
Sub-nanosecond clock synchronization and precision deep space tracking does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Sub-nanosecond clock synchronization and precision deep space tracking, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Sub-nanosecond clock synchronization and precision deep space tracking will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1531909