Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-01-08
Astronomy Reports, vol. 53, pp. 1101-1116, 2009
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
24 pages, 9 figures, slightly improved version of the paper published in the December, 2009, issue of the Astronomy Reports
Scientific paper
BV-bands photometric data obtained at the 6-m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory are used to analyze the structure of 13 large disk galaxies in the NGC 80 group. Nine of the 13 galaxies under consideration are classified by us as lenticular galaxies. The stellar populations in the galaxies are very different, from old ones with ages of T>10 Gyrs (IC 1541) to relatively young, with the ages of T<2-3 Gyr (IC 1548, NGC 85). In one case, current star formation is known (UCM 0018+2216). In most of the galaxies, more precisely in all of them more luminous than M(B) -18, two-tiered (`antitruncated') stellar disks are detected, whose radial surface brightness profiles can be fitted by two exponential segments with different scalelengths -- shorter near the center and longer at the periphery. All dwarf S0 galaxies with single-scalelength exponential disks are close companions to giant galaxies. Except for this fact, no dependence of the properties of S0 galaxies on distance from the center of the group is found. Morphological traces of minor merger are found in the lenticular galaxy NGC 85. Basing on the last two points, we conclude that the most probable mechanisms for the transformation of spirals into lenticular galaxies in groups are gravitational ones, namely, minor mergers and tidal interactions.
Moiseev Alexei V.
Sil'chenko Olga K.
Startseva Marina A.
No associations
LandOfFree
Structure of the Galaxies in the NGC 80 Group does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Structure of the Galaxies in the NGC 80 Group, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Structure of the Galaxies in the NGC 80 Group will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-502967