Other
Scientific paper
Dec 1977
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1977e%26psl..37..197f&link_type=abstract
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Volume 37, Issue 2, p. 197-202.
Other
14
Scientific paper
New Sr isotope data are presented for andesite lavas from active volcanoes in Ecuador and North Chile. Twenty-three samples from five Ecuadorian volcanoes have 87Sr/86Sr ratios most of which are essentially within analytical error, and average 0.7044. In contrast, 16 samples from the San Pedro-San Pablo volcano complex in North Chile have 87Sr/86Sr ratios between 0.7058 and 0.7072. These samples show no correlation between 87Sr/86Sr and 87Rb/86Sr, nor between 87Sr/86Sr and other elements or ratios. The major difference in setting between the two volcanic provinces lies in the thickness of the continental crust; 40-50 km beneath Ecuador, 70 km beneath North Chile. Andesites from both areas are derived primarily from the mantle, but those from North Chile show evidence of a significant Sr isotopic contribution from the continental crust.
Francis Peter W.
Moorbath Stephen
Thorpe R. S.
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