Stellar Velocity Dispersion and Mass Estimation for Galactic Disks

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

18

Scientific paper

Available velocity dispersion estimates for the old stellar population of galactic disks at galactocentric distances r=2L (where L is the photometric radial scale length of the disk) are used to determine the threshold local surface density of disks that are stable against gravitational perturbations. The mass of the disk Md calculated under the assumption of its marginal stability is compared with the total mass Mt and luminosity LB of the galaxy within r=4L. We corroborate the conclusion that a substantial fraction of the mass in galaxies is probably located in their dark halos. The ratio of the radial velocity dispersion to the circular velocity increases along the sequence of galactic color indices and decreases from the early to late morphological types. For most of the galaxies with large color indices (B-V)0 > 0.75, which mainly belong to the S0 type, the velocity dispersion exceeds significantly the threshold value required for the disk to be stable. The reverse situation is true for spiral galaxies: the ratios Md/LB for these agree well with those expected for evolving stellar systems with the observed color indices. This suggests that the disks of spiral galaxies underwent no significant dynamical heating after they reached a quasi-equilibrium stable state.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Stellar Velocity Dispersion and Mass Estimation for Galactic Disks does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Stellar Velocity Dispersion and Mass Estimation for Galactic Disks, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Stellar Velocity Dispersion and Mass Estimation for Galactic Disks will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1062236

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.