Stellar model chromospheres. XI - A survey of CA II lambda 8542 line profiles in late-type stars of differing chromospheric activity

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

66

Calcium, Chromosphere, Late Stars, Line Shape, Stellar Models, Infrared Spectra, Metal Ions, Radiative Transfer, Stellar Envelopes, Ultraviolet Spectra

Scientific paper

We have obtained profiles of the Ca II infrared triplet line λ8542 in 49 stars of spectral type F9-K3. These data were obtained with a silicon diode vidicon detector system on the KPNO McMath telescope and have a spectral resolution of 0.14 Å. We find no evidence for distinct emission features in the λ8542 lines, even for the most active chromosphere stars, but instead find that the line cores are filled in for active chromosphere stars compared to quiet chromosphere stars of the same spectral type. We derive chromospheric radiative loss rates in the A8542 line and find good correlations with chromospheric radiative loss rates in the Ca II H and K lines and Mg II h and k lines and with the Wilson-Bappu K-line index. Thus the λ8542 line is a good diagnostic of chromospheric activity. Computed λ8542 line profiles for the seven stars for which model chromospheres are available are not in as good agreement with the data as we would like, and for the three modeled giants the addition of macroturbulence cannot account for discrepancies in the line cores. We account for variability in the α Aur line profile as due to orbital motions of α Aur B, and we point out circumstellar features, indicating both outflowing and inflowing material, in six supergiants.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Stellar model chromospheres. XI - A survey of CA II lambda 8542 line profiles in late-type stars of differing chromospheric activity does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Stellar model chromospheres. XI - A survey of CA II lambda 8542 line profiles in late-type stars of differing chromospheric activity, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Stellar model chromospheres. XI - A survey of CA II lambda 8542 line profiles in late-type stars of differing chromospheric activity will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-974441

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.