Stellar Collisions in the Galactic Center

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We investigate whether collisions are responsible for the paucity of massive red giants (2M_sun-8M_sun) as observed in the central 0.2pc of our galaxy by Genzel et al, (1996). In the central region, collisions involving the giants with other stars will occur on time-scales comparable to the lifetimes of the giants. However, our 3D hydrodynamical simulations of collisions between AGB stars and other cluster stars show that the initial mass loss of such encounters is only rarely a substantial fraction of the giants' envelopes. Some collisions dissipate enough of the impactor's kinetic energy to form common-envelope systems. These systems will then proceed to eject the envelope on a time-scale much shorter than the collision time-scale. However, our collision-rate analysis predicts too small a rate of encounters which form bound systems to totally explain the paucity of giant stars: for a velocity dispersion of 120km/s, only ~ 0.6%-6% of collisions with impactor masses between 0.6M_sun and 2M_sun produce this outcome. As an alternative mechanism we consider encounters between the giants and binary stars. Although the collision rate for these 3-body encounters may be lower than for 2-body encounters, a larger fraction of such encounters lead to the formation of a common-envelope system. Our simulations of binary/giant encounters indicate that it is possible to destroy many giants in this manner. We present collision rates, mass-loss data and cross sections for these mechanisms, based upon our extensive grids of collisions pertinent to the galactic center. ref: Genzel R., Thatte N., Krabbe A., Kroker H., Tacconi-Garman L.E., 1996, ApJ, 472, 153

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Stellar Collisions in the Galactic Center does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Stellar Collisions in the Galactic Center, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Stellar Collisions in the Galactic Center will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1177487

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.