Mathematics – Logic
Scientific paper
Jun 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997e%26psl.149..113t&link_type=abstract
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Volume 149, Issue 1, p. 113-119.
Mathematics
Logic
18
Scientific paper
We performed, over a 598 day sampling period, chemical analyses of commercially bottled spring water (namely Alet water) rising in the vicinity of Saint Paul de Fenouillet (French eastern Pyrenees) where a ML = 5.2 earthquake occurred. These data display a chloride ion anomaly starting 5 days prior to the quake and lasting 10-13 days. The anomaly is characterized by Cl- concentrations 36% above background values. This precursory chemical change is attributed to a pre-seismic strain change, which induced mixing of geochemically different aquifers. Chloride-rich groundwaters are known to rise close (10 km) to the Alet spring, and mixing calculations suggest that a limited inflow of similar waters within the Alet hydrologic system is a viable explanation for the chloride ion anomaly. This result confirms that mineral springs are promising sites for the search of earthquake geochemical precursors.
Lienard A. C.
Muñoz Manuel.
Poitrasson Franck
Toutain Jean-Paul
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