Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Nov 1987
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1987sci...238.1260m&link_type=abstract
Science (ISSN 0036-8075), vol. 238, Nov. 27, 1987, p. 1260-1264.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
19
Ionospheric Ion Density, Plasma Diffusion, Radio Astronomy, Spacelab, Infrared Spectroscopy, Magnetohydrodynamic Stability
Scientific paper
The Spacelab-2 Plasma Depletion Experiments were a series of studies to examine Shuttle-induced perturbations in the ionosphere and their application to ground-based radio astronomy. The Space Shuttle Challenger fired its orbital maneuvering subsystem engines, releasing large amounts of exhaust molecules that caused the electrons and ions in earth's upper atmosphere to chemically recombine, thereby creating so-called 'ionospheric holes'. Two burns conducted over New England produced ionospheric peak depletions ranging from 25 to 50 percent, affected the ionosphere over a 200-kilometer altitude range, and covered 1 to 2 deg of latitude. Optical emissions associated with the hole spanned an area of several hundred thousand square kilometers. A third burn was conducted over a low-frequency radio observatory in Hobart, Australia, to create an 'artificial window' for ground-based observations at frequencies normally below the natural ionospheric cutoff (penetration) frequency. The Hobart experiment succeeded in making high-resolution observations at 1.7 megahertz through the induced ionospheric hole.
Allen Paul D.
Baumgardner Jeff
Foster John Jr.
Holt Jackie
Mendillo Michael
No associations
LandOfFree
Spacelab-2 plasma depletion experiments for ionospheric and radio astronomical studies does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Spacelab-2 plasma depletion experiments for ionospheric and radio astronomical studies, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Spacelab-2 plasma depletion experiments for ionospheric and radio astronomical studies will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1716138