Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Nov 1981
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1981apj...250..799f&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, vol. 250, Nov. 15, 1981, p. 799-804.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
16
Atomic Energy Levels, Electron Transitions, Resonance Lines, Solar Spectra, Ultraviolet Spectra, Electron Density Profiles, Skylab Program, Solar Flares, Solar Wind, Ultraviolet Astronomy
Scientific paper
High resolution solar observations of the S v intersystem line at 1199.18 A are available from Skylab. This line is potentially useful as a density diagnostic for high density plasmas expected in solar flares. S v lines are also prominent in solar spectra at wavelengths below 1000 A. Collision strengths and radiative decay rates are calculated for levels of the configurations 3 s2, 3s3p, 3p2, and 3s3d. Level populations for the five lowest energy levels have been calculated as a function of electron density. These calculations are carried out assuming the temperature at which S v is most abundant in solar plasmas. The calculated population of the 3s3p 3P1 level reaches a pseudo-Boltzmann equilibrium at a density which is about five times higher than is derived from solar spectra and previous density determinations. It is believed that the discrepancy is due to a significant contribution from resonances to the 3s2-3s3p 3P excitation rate coefficient. It is suggested that the contribution of the resonances to the S v excitation rate coefficient can be estimated from a comparison of the experimental results and the theoretical calculations.
Bhatia Anand K.
Doschek George A.
Feldman Uri
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