Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1994-08-26
Publ.Astron.Soc.Pac. 106 (1994) 1157
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
19 pages Plain Tex Tables and Figures available on request To appear in the Pub. A. S. P. KEYPD-1-94-AUG-26
Scientific paper
10.1086/133493
The sky subtraction performances of multi-fiber spectrographs are discussed, analysing in detail the case of the OPTOPUS system at the 3.6 meter ESO telescope at La Silla. A standard technique, based on flat-fields obtained with a uniformly illuminated screen on the dome, provides poor results. A new method has been developed, using the [OI] emission line at 5577 \AA\ as a calibrator of the fiber transmittance, taking into account the diffuse light and the influence of each fiber on the adjacent ones, and correcting for the effects of the image distortions on the sky sampling. In this way the accuracy of the sky subtraction improves from $2-8 \%$ to $1.3-1.6 \%$.
Cristiani Stefano
La Franca Fabio
Lissandrini C.
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