Shocked Molecular Hydrogen Emission in the Taffy Galaxy Bridge

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Observations of the Taffy Galaxies with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space Telescope have revealed powerful rotational lines of molecular hydrogen from both the galaxy disks and the bridge region between them. The emission shows strong similarities with the molecular hydrogen emission from the giant inter-group shock structures in Stephan's Quintet. We use excitation diagrams to characterize the warm molecular gas, finding a high average surface mass of
5 Msolar/pc2 and typical excitation temperatures of 150-170 K. This is likely to be a lower limit to the surface density because of limitations in the spectral coverage over most of the bridge, allowing only one excitation temperature component to be modeled. Emission is also seen in the galaxy disks, with the larger ringlike galaxy, UGC 12914, exhibiting exceedingly strong H2 lines which dominate other mid-IR line features. We investigate several possible warming mechanisms for the gas, including cosmic rays, magnetic reconnection, and shocks, with the latter seeming to be the most likely. The very powerful H2 luminosity in the Taffy bridge gas appears to be another example (like Stephan's Quintet) of how large H2 line luminosities, which dominate the mid-IR cooling, can be generated by high-speed encounters. In this case two counter-rotating interpenetrating disks may have helped in increase the kinetic energy available to heat the molecular gas in a post-shocked "Taffy” layer as the galaxies pull apart. Since the cooling time is so short in the warm H2 gas, shocks must be permeating the bridge region in order to continue to heat the molecular hydrogen. Collisions between gas-rich systems may be more common at high-redshift, and so the observations have implications for future IR missions which might be sensitive to rotational cooling lines of molecular hydrogen shifted into the far-IR.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Shocked Molecular Hydrogen Emission in the Taffy Galaxy Bridge does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Shocked Molecular Hydrogen Emission in the Taffy Galaxy Bridge, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Shocked Molecular Hydrogen Emission in the Taffy Galaxy Bridge will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1401983

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.