Shear Layer Instabilities in Accretion Discs around Magnetized Compact Objects

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

In a slab jet model the influence of strong magnetic fields and density contrasts on the development of instabilities caused by velocity contrasts is studied and applied to disc accretion onto magnetized compact object. The perturbations propagating transverse to a magnetic field in external regions are shown not to be stabilized. A strong density contrast at the jet boundary (R=ρex/ρin ≪ 1) does not stabilize the instability of acoustic resonance type (ARTI), the fundamental symmetric and antisymmetric modes being still unstable for any finite value ofR. At the same time a criticalR-value exists (R˜1/M 2,M is the Mach number) at which the higher reflection harmonics are stabilized. A comparative analysis is made of ARTI and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability that is developed by surface modes of the interfaces between the disc material and magnetic field (magnetosphere) is performed. ARTI may be responsible for the accreting material penetration into the magnetosphere as well as other mechanisms.

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