Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2002-11-22
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
10 pages. Conference on Star Formation through Time (ASP Conference Series)
Scientific paper
Recent advances on the quest to determine the primordial or pregalactic helium abundance, Yp, are reviewed. There are seven problems affecting the He/H abundance determinations of H II regions that are briefly discussed: the underlying absorption lines in the observed spectra, the ionization, temperature, and density structures of each object, the collisional contribution to the intensity of the He I and H I lines, the optical thickness of the He I lines, and the extrapolation to derive Yp based on the Y and O/H values.
Luridiana Valentina
Peimbert Antonio
Peimbert Manuel
Ruiz María Teresa
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