Mathematics – Probability
Scientific paper
2007-02-14
Annals of Applied Probability 2006, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2140-2194
Mathematics
Probability
Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051606000000529 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by
Scientific paper
10.1214/105051606000000529
In the general framework of a semimartingale financial model and a utility function $U$ defined on the positive real line, we compute the first-order expansion of marginal utility-based prices with respect to a ``small'' number of random endowments. We show that this linear approximation has some important qualitative properties if and only if there is a risk-tolerance wealth process. In particular, they hold true in the following polar cases: \begin{tabular}@p97mm@ for any utility function $U$, if and only if the set of state price densities has a greatest element from the point of view of second-order stochastic dominance;for any financial model, if and only if $U$ is a power utility function ($U$ is an exponential utility function if it is defined on the whole real line). \end{tabular}
Kramkov Dmitry
S\^{ı}rbu Mihai
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