RIP-Based Near-Oracle Performance Guarantees for Subspace-Pursuit, CoSaMP, and Iterative Hard-Thresholding

Statistics – Methodology

Scientific paper

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33 pages, 7 figures, submitted to IEEE on information theory, 2010

Scientific paper

This paper presents an average case denoising performance analysis for the Subspace Pursuit (SP), the CoSaMP and the IHT algorithms. This analysis considers the recovery of a noisy signal, with the assumptions that (i) it is corrupted by an additive random white Gaussian noise; and (ii) it has a K-sparse representation with respect to a known dictionary D. The proposed analysis is based on the Restricted-Isometry-Property (RIP), establishing a near-oracle performance guarantee for each of these algorithms. The results for the three algorithms differ in the bounds' constants and in the cardinality requirement (the upper bound on $K$ for which the claim is true). Similar RIP-based analysis was carried out previously for the Dantzig Selector (DS) and the Basis Pursuit (BP). Past work also considered a mutual-coherence-based analysis of the denoising performance of the DS, BP, the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) and the thresholding algorithms. This work differs from the above as it addresses a different set of algorithms. Also, despite the fact that SP, CoSaMP, and IHT are greedy-like methods, the performance guarantees developed in this work resemble those obtained for the relaxation-based methods (DS and BP), suggesting that the performance is independent of the sparse representation entries contrast and magnitude.

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