Biology – Quantitative Biology – Cell Behavior
Scientific paper
2011-11-22
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Cell Behavior
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
The ability of cells to undergo reversible shape changes is often crucial to their survival. For Red Blood Cells (RBCs), irreversible alteration of the cell shape and flexibility often causes anemia. Here we show theoretically that RBCs may react irreversibly to mechanical perturbations because of tensile stress in their cytoskeleton. The transient polymerization of protein fibers inside the cell seen in sickle cell anemia or a transient external force can trigger the formation of a cytoskeleton-free membrane protrusion of micrometer dimensions. The complex relaxation kinetics of the cell shape is shown to be responsible for selecting the final state once the perturbation is removed, thereby controlling the reversibility of the deformation. In some case, tubular protrusion are expected to relax via a peculiar "pearling instability".
Sens Pierre
Zeitz Maria
No associations
LandOfFree
Reversibility of Red blood Cell deformation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Reversibility of Red blood Cell deformation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Reversibility of Red blood Cell deformation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-553271