Relative emission-line strengths for the 146 and 63 micron transitions in O I and a comparison with far-infrared observations of photodissociation regions

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Atomic Energy Levels, Density (Mass/Volume), Emission Spectra, H Ii Regions, Infrared Astronomy, Infrared Spectra, Oxygen, Photodissociation, Interstellar Radiation, Kuiper Airborne Observatory, Spectrometers, Transition

Scientific paper

Theoretical O I density-sensitive emission-line ratios R = I(2s2)(2p4)(3P0)-((2s2)(2p4)(3P1))/I((2s2)(2p4)(3P1)-(2s2)(2p4)(3P2)) = I(146 micrometers)/I(63 micrometers) are presented for a range of temperatures (T = 100-10,000 K), neutral hydrogen densities (NH = 10-2 to 107/cu cm) and radiation fields (G0 = 1-106) applicable to both photodissociation regions (PDRs) and H II regions and the diffuse ionized medium (DIM). The observed values of R for several PDRs, measured from far-infrared spectra obtained with the Kuiper Airborne Observatory (KAO), imply hydrogen densities which are in good agreement with those determined using other methods. This provides observational support for the validity of the theoretical O I line ratios, and hence the atomic data used in their derivation.

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