Mathematics – Commutative Algebra
Scientific paper
2009-06-07
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry: Volume 49, Issue 10 (2011), Page 2441-2456
Mathematics
Commutative Algebra
Revised version, to appear in Journal of Mathematical Chemistry
Scientific paper
10.1007/s10910-011-9892-6
Motivated by fundamental problems in chemistry and biology we study cluster graphs arising from a set of initial states $S\subseteq\Z^n_+$ and a set of transitions/reactions $M\subseteq\Z^n_+\times\Z^n_+$. The clusters are formed out of states that can be mutually transformed into each other by a sequence of reversible transitions. We provide a solution method from computational commutative algebra that allows for deciding whether two given states belong to the same cluster as well as for the reconstruction of the full cluster graph. Using the cluster graph approach we provide solutions to two fundamental questions: 1) Deciding whether two states are connected, e.g., if the initial state can be turned into the final state by a sequence of transition and 2) listing concisely all reactions processes that can accomplish that. As a computational example, we apply the framework to the permanganate/oxalic acid reaction.
Haus Utz-Uwe
Hemmecke Raymond
Pokutta Sebastian
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