Other
Scientific paper
Jul 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008georl..3514812t&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 35, Issue 14, CiteID L14812
Other
13
Atmospheric Processes: Atmospheric Electricity, Atmospheric Processes: Remote Sensing, Atmospheric Processes: Mesospheric Dynamics, Atmospheric Processes: Mesoscale Meteorology
Scientific paper
As part of a collaborative campaign to investigate Transient Luminous Events (TLEs) over South America, coordinated optical, ELF/VLF, and lightning measurements were made of a mesoscale thunderstorm observed on February 22-23, 2006 over northern Argentina that produced 445 TLEs within a ~6 hour period. Here, we report comprehensive measurements of one of these events, a sprite with halo that was unambiguously associated with a large negative cloud-to-ground (CG) lightning discharge with an impulsive vertical charge moment change (ΔMQv) of -503 C.km. This event was similar in its location, morphology and duration to other positive TLEs observed from this storm. However, the downward extent of the negative streamers was limited to 25 km, and their apparent brightness was lower than that of a comparable positive event. Observations of negative CG events are rare, and these measurements provide further evidence that sprites can be driven by upward as well as downward electric fields, as predicted by the conventional breakdown mechanism.
Bailey A. M.
Cummer Steven A.
Holzworth Robert H.
Jaugey Nicolas
Pautet Pierre-Dominique
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