Radar techniques to study subsurfaces and interiors of the solar system objects.

Computer Science – Sound

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

0933 Remote Sensing, 5724 Interiors (8147), 6024 Interiors (8147), 6297 Instruments And Techniques

Scientific paper

The radar techniques are widely used in the planetary exploration to map the surfaces. The observations from Earth or from spacecrafts were developed during the last decades. However, the idea to use this technique to study the subsurface started to develop during the last 10-15 years. The ability of the radio waves to penetrate the ice, permafrost and arid surface was at the origins of the development of the Ground Penetrating Radars (GPR) with a large number of the scientific work and industrial applications on Earth. The measurements from the surface can not replace the global mapping from orbiting platforms. In this presentation, on the example of MARSIS radar on the Mars Express mission measurements we evaluate the general capabilities of radar sounders for planetary exploration. The CONSERT is the experiment on board of the ROSETTA mission that will provide information about the deep interior of the comet (Kofman et al, 1998, 2007). The CONSERT instrument is an original concept of spaceborne transmission radar based on the propagation throughout the nucleus while the classical radars are based on the reflection. In this experiment, an electromagnetic signal is transmitted between the lander, located on the comet surface, and the orbiter. The transmitted signal will be measured as a function of time and as a function of the relative position of the orbiter and the lander for a number of orbits. Any signal that has propagated through the medium contains information concerning this medium. With a sufficient number of orbits one will be able to obtain many cuts of the interior of the comet and therefore to build up a tomographic image of the interior. On the CONSERT experiment example we discuss the main advantages and difficulties of the techniques using radiowaves to study the interior of asteroids and comets. The capacity of radar technique to do the tomography of the interior of the asteroids and comets is emphasized.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Radar techniques to study subsurfaces and interiors of the solar system objects. does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Radar techniques to study subsurfaces and interiors of the solar system objects., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Radar techniques to study subsurfaces and interiors of the solar system objects. will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1484649

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.