Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Mar 2001
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001astl...27..176b&link_type=abstract
Astronomy Letters, vol. 27, p. 176-180 (2001)
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
1
Plasma Astrophysics, Hydrodynamics, Shock Waves
Scientific paper
We study the effect of magnetic-field axial asymmetry on the magnetocentrifugal acceleration of plasma when it flows in a source's rotating magnetosphere (propeller effect). For an axisymmetric steady plasma flow, the first corrections to the energy that arise when the source rotates slowly are proportional to Omega^4, suggesting a highly inefficient plasma acceleration. Magnetic-field axial asymmetry is shown to substantially modify the acceleration. The first corrections arise even in the first order in Omega. The plasma acceleration turns out to be considerably more efficient in a non-axisymmetric magnetic field.
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