Biology – Quantitative Biology – Populations and Evolution
Scientific paper
2009-10-12
Theoretical Population Biology, Volume 77, Issue 4, June 2010, Pages 263-269
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Populations and Evolution
9 pages, 1 figure; v.4: final minor revisions, corrections, additions; v.3: expands theorem to cover all cases, obviating v.2
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.tpb.2010.02.007
Feldman and Karlin conjectured that the number of isolated fixed points for deterministic models of viability selection and recombination among n possible haplotypes has an upper bound of 2^n - 1. Here a proof is provided. The upper bound of 3^{n-1} obtained by Lyubich et al. (2001) using Bezout's Theorem (1779) is reduced here to 2^n through a change of representation that reduces the third-order polynomials to second order. A further reduction to 2^n - 1 is obtained using the homogeneous representation of the system, which yields always one solution `at infinity'. While the original conjecture was made for systems of viability selection and recombination, the results here generalize to viability selection with any arbitrary system of bi-parental transmission, which includes recombination and mutation as special cases. An example is constructed of a mutation-selection system that has 2^n - 1 fixed points given any n, which shows that 2^n - 1 is the sharpest possible upper bound that can be found for the general space of selection and transmission coefficients.
No associations
LandOfFree
Proof of the Feldman-Karlin Conjecture on the Maximum Number of Equilibria in an Evolutionary System does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Proof of the Feldman-Karlin Conjecture on the Maximum Number of Equilibria in an Evolutionary System, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Proof of the Feldman-Karlin Conjecture on the Maximum Number of Equilibria in an Evolutionary System will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-463712