Computer Science
Scientific paper
Jul 2006
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006hst..prop10835s&link_type=abstract
HST Proposal ID #10835. Cycle 15
Computer Science
Scientific paper
Combined high-resolution imaging from Hubble and Chandra CXO has revolutionized our understanding of extragalactic low-mass X-ray binaries LMXBs and globular clusters GCs, yet their connection in early-type galaxies has remained unstudied at the luminosities of the Galactic LMXBs in GCs. NGC 4278 and 3379 will be the first two prototypical elliptical galaxies with deep CXO observations enabling the study of LMXBs at lower luminosities. We propose mosaic ACS observations of both galaxies 5 fields per galaxy that will provide the most comprehensive view into the connection between GCs and LMXBs in early-type galaxies. We will detect ~860 and ~270 GCs in all of NGC 4278 and NGC 3379, respectively. These two galaxies will have among the greatest number of detected GC-LMXBs to date ~130 & 50 and will include the faintest GC-LMXBs in a normal early-type galaxy. We will measure the fraction of GCs which contain LMXBs, as a function of X-ray luminosity, galactocentric distance, color, and GC half-light radius. Using the radial profiles of optical light, GCs, and LMXBs, we will determine the percentage of field LMXBs which may have originated in GCs. We will use the measured GC properties over the entire extent of both galaxies to constrain theories of GC formation and evolution.
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