Computer Science – Computational Geometry
Scientific paper
2010-01-15
Computer Science
Computational Geometry
22 pages
Scientific paper
In this paper we consider query versions of visibility testing and visibility counting. Let $S$ be a set of $n$ disjoint line segments in $\R^2$ and let $s$ be an element of $S$. Visibility testing is to preprocess $S$ so that we can quickly determine if $s$ is visible from a query point $q$. Visibility counting involves preprocessing $S$ so that one can quickly estimate the number of segments in $S$ visible from a query point $q$. We present several data structures for the two query problems. The structures build upon a result by O'Rourke and Suri (1984) who showed that the subset, $V_S(s)$, of $\R^2$ that is weakly visible from a segment $s$ can be represented as the union of a set, $C_S(s)$, of $O(n^2)$ triangles, even though the complexity of $V_S(s)$ can be $\Omega(n^4)$. We define a variant of their covering, give efficient output-sensitive algorithms for computing it, and prove additional properties needed to obtain approximation bounds. Some of our bounds rely on a new combinatorial result that relates the number of segments of $S$ visible from a point $p$ to the number of triangles in $\bigcup_{s\in S} C_S(s)$ that contain $p$.
Gudmundsson Joachim
Morin Pat
No associations
LandOfFree
Planar Visibility: Testing and Counting does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Planar Visibility: Testing and Counting, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Planar Visibility: Testing and Counting will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-358087