Mathematics – Analysis of PDEs
Scientific paper
2011-03-13
Mathematics
Analysis of PDEs
32 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
In this paper, we study a class of nonlocal dispersion equation with monostable nonlinearity in $n$-dimensional space u_t - J\ast u +u+d(u(t,x))= \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} f_\beta (y) b(u(t-\tau,x-y)) dy, u(s,x)=u_0(s,x), s\in[-\tau,0], \ x\in \mathbb{R}^n} \] where the nonlinear functions $d(u)$ and $b(u)$ possess the monostable characters like Fisher-KPP type, $f_\beta(x)$ is the heat kernel, and the kernel $J(x)$ satisfies ${\hat J}(\xi)=1-\mathcal{K}|\xi|^\alpha+o(|\xi|^\alpha)$ for $0<\alpha\le 2$. After establishing the existence for both the planar traveling waves $\phi(x\cdot{\bf e}+ct)$ for $c\ge c_*$ ($c_*$ is the critical wave speed) and the solution $u(t,x)$ for the Cauchy problem, as well as the comparison principles, we prove that, all noncritical planar wavefronts $\phi(x\cdot{\bf e}+ct)$ are globally stable with the exponential convergence rate $t^{-n/\alpha}e^{-\mu_\tau}$ for $\mu_\tau>0$, and the critical wavefronts $\phi(x\cdot{\bf e}+c_*t)$ are globally stable in the algebraic form $t^{-n/\alpha}$. The adopted approach is Fourier transform and the weighted energy method with a suitably selected weight function. These rates are optimal and the stability results significantly develop the existing studies for nonlocal dispersion equations.
Huang Rui
Mei Ming
Wang Yong
No associations
LandOfFree
Planar Traveling Waves For Nonlocal Dispersion Equation With Monostable Nonlinearity does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Planar Traveling Waves For Nonlocal Dispersion Equation With Monostable Nonlinearity, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Planar Traveling Waves For Nonlocal Dispersion Equation With Monostable Nonlinearity will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-233536