Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-07-06
Astrophys. J. Lett. 718, L92-L96 (2010)
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
9 pages, 4 figures; Published in ApJL
Scientific paper
We report the discovery of several large "propeller" moons in the outer part of Saturn's A ring, objects large enough to be followed over the 5-year duration of the Cassini mission. These are the first objects ever discovered that can be tracked as individual moons, but do not orbit in empty space. We infer sizes up to 1--2 km for the unseen moonlets at the center of the propeller-shaped structures, though many structural and photometric properties of propeller structures remain unclear. Finally, we demonstrate that some propellers undergo sustained non-keplerian orbit motion. (Note: This arXiv version of the paper contains supplementary tables that were left out of the ApJL version due to lack of space).
Beurle Kevin
Burns Joseph A.
Cooper Nicholas J.
Evans Michael W.
Hedman Matthew M.
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