Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Nov 1978
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1978afz....14..645k&link_type=abstract
Astrofizika, vol. 14, Nov. 1978, p. 645-650. In Russian.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
2
Carbon Stars, Infrared Astronomy, Near Infrared Radiation, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Abundance, Astronomical Catalogs, Correlation, Graphite, Stellar Envelopes
Scientific paper
Results are reported for intermediate-band near-IR photometry of eight carbon stars at wavelengths of 0.96, 1.04, 1.54, 1.72, 1.75, 1.98, 2.02, 2.17, 2.23, and 2.39 microns. The stars observed include VY UMa, SS Vir, RR Her, RY Dra, N 1343, HK Lyr, T Lyr, and V Aql. Six of these stars are found to exhibit temperature-independent IR excesses, the intensity of which increases with increasing relative carbon abundance. It is suggested that circumstellar dust shells are the most likely cause of the IR excesses and that these shells were formed by mass ejection rather than graphite-grain condensation in the carbon-star atmospheres.
Kirian V. V.
Melik-Alaverdian Iu. K.
Shakhbazian Iu. L.
Tovmasian G. M.
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