PG 1550+131 - A short periodic precataclysmic binary with very deep eclipses

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Astronomical Photometry, Cataclysmic Variables, Eclipsing Binary Stars, Stellar Evolution, Light Curve, M Stars, Periodic Variations, Stellar Orbits, Visible Spectrum, White Dwarf Stars

Scientific paper

PG 1550+131 was discovered to be a binary with an orbital period of 3 h 07 min. The optical light curve (integral light) is characterized by the appearance of a strong heating effect (about 0.6 mag) and very deep primary eclipses (at least 4.8 mag) occurring half a period after maximum light. These eclipses are among the deepest if not actually the deepest ever recorded for a binary. No secondary eclipse is detectable. The optical spectrum near maximum light is dominated by narrow emissions of the Balmer series and by weak He I emissions, both disappearing near primary eclipse. A preliminary analysis shows that PG 1550+131 is a precataclysmic (still detached) binary probably consisting of an about 1800-K white dwarf or white dwarf precursor and an about 3000-K M dwarf.

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