Partially incoherent optical vortices in self-focusing nonlinear media

Nonlinear Sciences – Pattern Formation and Solitons

Scientific paper

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4 pages and 6 figures (including 3 experimental figures)

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.043904

We observe stable propagation of spatially localized single- and double-charge optical vortices in a self-focusing nonlinear medium. The vortices are created by self-trapping of partially incoherent light carrying a phase dislocation, and they are stabilized when the spatial incoherence of light exceeds a certain threshold. We confirm the vortex stabilization effect by numerical simulations and also show that the similar mechanism of stabilization applies to higher-order vortices.

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