Nonlinear Sciences – Pattern Formation and Solitons
Scientific paper
2003-09-09
Nonlinear Sciences
Pattern Formation and Solitons
4 pages and 6 figures (including 3 experimental figures)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.043904
We observe stable propagation of spatially localized single- and double-charge optical vortices in a self-focusing nonlinear medium. The vortices are created by self-trapping of partially incoherent light carrying a phase dislocation, and they are stabilized when the spatial incoherence of light exceeds a certain threshold. We confirm the vortex stabilization effect by numerical simulations and also show that the similar mechanism of stabilization applies to higher-order vortices.
Jeng Chien-Chung
Kivshar Yuri
Motzek Kristian
Shih Ming-Feng
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