Organic geochemistry of Dead Sea sediments

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

3

Scientific paper

Four stations in the Dead Sea (representing two shallow oxidizing and two deep reducing environments) were analyzed. The total organic carbon content of the sediment ranged from 0.23 to 0.40 per cent. Hydrocarbons, fatty acids, amino acids, humic acids and chlorins were separated and characterized. Of special significance were the following findings: 1. (i) the presence of the isoprenoid hydrocarbons (phytane and pristane) as well as phytanic acid, phytol and dihydrophytol, all thought to be derived from a phosphatidyl glycerophosphate lipid present in halophilic bacteria which populate the water column 2. (ii) a high abundance of unsaturated C-18 fatty acids 3. (iii) presence of apparently unaltered chlorophyll a in the chlorins isolated, but absence of chlorophyll b 4. (iv) low concentration of humic and fulvic acids in the oxidizing shallow sediments as compared to their concentration in the deeper reducing sediments. It is apparent that the hypersaline environment is conducive for preservation of the organic matter under reducing conditions but not under oxidizing conditions. In the latter case, the organic matter of the sediment is rapidly converted into an insoluble, non-extractable complex.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Organic geochemistry of Dead Sea sediments does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Organic geochemistry of Dead Sea sediments, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Organic geochemistry of Dead Sea sediments will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1646790

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.